فلورا ولاية نهر النيل​

توثق هذه المنصة التنوع النباتي في ولاية نهر النيل بالسودان، وتعرض الأنواع النباتية المنتشرة في البيئات النهرية والزراعية والصحراوية. وتهدف إلى دعم البحث العلمي، والمحافظة على التنوع الحيوي، وتعزيز الاستخدام المستدام للموارد النباتية في المنطقة.

Hyphaene thebaica(الدُّوم)

Doum palm (Hyphaene thebaica) is a drought-resistant perennial palm native to the Nile Valley. It is recognized by its distinctive Y-shaped trunk and grows in arid regions and along riverbanks.

Eclipta prostrata (إكليبتا الزاحفة)

A herbaceous plant commonly found in moist habitats and riverbanks. It is widely known for its traditional medicinal uses, particularly in herbal remedies and hair care

Helianthus annuus(زهرة الشمس)

An annual flowering plant cultivated for its edible seeds and oil. It is widely grown for agricultural and ornamental purposes.

FABACEAE(الفصيلة البقولية)

Fabaceae is the legume family of flowering plants. It is one of the largest and most important plant families in the world, including plants like beans, peas, lentils, chickpeas, soybeans, and peanuts

ZYGOPHYLLACEAE(الرطريطية)

Zygophyllaceae (caltrop family) is a family of flowering plants including herbs, shrubs, and small trees. Most species grow in dry and semi-arid areas and are highly drought-tolerant, making them important in desert ecosystems

POACEAE(النجيلة )

The Poaceae (grass family) is one of the most important plant families. It includes grasses and cereal crops and is widely distributed in different habitats. Members of this family play a vital role in ecosystems and are important sources of food, fodder, and soil stabilization

ASTERACEAE(الفصيلة النجمية)

Asteraceae plants are known for their unique flower heads, which look like a single flower but are actually made up of many small flowers grouped together (called a composite inflorescence)

Asclepiadaceae(الفصيلة العشارية)

Asclepiadaceae (milkweed family) are flowering plants (herbs, shrubs, and climbers) that produce milky latex and grow mainly in warm, dry areas. Their flowers are specialized for insect pollination, fruits are paired follicles, and seeds are dispersed by wind. They are important ecologically, especially for butterflies.

Aristolochiaceae(الفصيلة الأرستولوشية)

Aristolochiaceae is the birthwort family of flowering plants, including herbs and woody climbers. Many species have unusual, pipe-shaped flowers adapted for insect pollination. They are mostly found in tropical and temperate regions and are sometimes used in traditional medicine, though some species can be toxic